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Black Cryptoanarchy (KKK, monopolies, contract killings)
Responding to msg by [email protected] (Doug Cutrell) on Fri, 9
Sep 12:36 PM:
Your critique has elicited some of the best responses I've seen
here.
There is still, indeed, the task of proving that cryptoanarchy
is not itself a play for power by those who write and master
its cryptographic code. But better to test that in the public
arena rather remain hidden and protected like the state secrecy
of governmental cryptography.
The state will probably fiercely oppose it, not least by
stigmatizing cryptoanarchy and impugning its motives by
exaggeration and distortion.
(It is worth recalling that classical black anarchy, the
secret, lethal version as distinguished from open black flag
type, is used by despots to justify their ruthless measures.
Black anarchists, as agents of despots, mingle with avowed
flag-wavers to spy and provoke acts that lead to repressive
crackdowns. Black anarchists never announce themselves as such
but may freely admit to being "anarchistic" as a wild-eyed
subterfuge. Inept provocations sometimes reveal them but the
most able are never detected.)
I may be helpful to read one writer's view of how cryptoanarchy
may be lumped with and targeted like other stigmatized groups
whose attributes it may claim:
Quotes are from: "Stigma, Notes on the Management of Spoiled
Identity", Erving Goffman, Simon and Schuster, 1963.
pp. 143-45:
DEVIATIONS AND DEVIANCE
One such deviation is important here, the kind presented by
individuals who are seen as declining voluntarily and openly to
accept the social place accorded them, and who act irregularly
and
somewhat rebelliously in connection with our basic institutions
--
the family, the age-grade system, the stereotyped role-division
between the sexes, legitimate full-time employment involving
maintenance of a single governmentally ratified personal
identity,
and segregation by class and race. These are the
"disaffiliates."
Those who take this stand on their own and by themselves might
be
called eccentrics or "characters." Those whose activity is
collective and focused within some building or place (and often
upon a special activity) may be called cultists. Those who come
together into a sub-community or milieu may be called "social
deviants", and their corporate life a deviant community. They
constitute a special type, but only one type, of deviator.
If there is to be a field of inquiry called "deviance," it is
social deviants as here defined that would presumably
constitute
its core. Prostitutes, drug addicts, delinquents, criminals,
jazz
musicians, bohemians, gypsies, carnival workers, hobos, winos,
show
people, full time gamblers, beach dwellers, homosexuals, and
the
urban unrepentant poor -- these would be included.
These are the folk who are considered to be engaged in some
kind of
collective denial of the social order. They are perceived as
failing to use available opportunity for advancement in the
various
approved runways of society; they show open disrespect for
their
betters; they lack piety; they represent failures in the
motivational schemes of society.
Once the core of social deviancy is established, one can
proceed to
peripheral instances: community-based political radicals who
not
only vote in a divergent way but spend more time with those of
their own kind than is politically necessary; the traveling
rich
who are not geared into the executive's work week, and spend
their
time drifting from one summering place to another; expatriates,
employed or not, who routinely wander at least a few steps from
the
PX and the American Express; the ethnic assimilation
backsliders
who are reared in the two worlds of the parent society and the
society of their parents, and resolutely turn away from the
conventional routes of mobility open to them, overlaying their
public school socialization with what many normals will see as
a
grotesque costume of religious orthodoxy; the metropolitan
unmarried and merely married who disavail themselves of an
opportunity to raise a family, and instead support a vague
society
that is in rebellion, albeit mild and short-lived, against the
family system
In almost all of these cases, some show of disaffiliation is
made,
as is also true of eccentrics and cultists, providing in this
way
a thin line that can be drawn between all of them and deviators
on
the other side, namely, the quietly disaffiliated--hobbyists
who
become so devoted to their avocation that only a husk remains
for
civil attachments, as in the case of some ardent stamp
collectors,
club tennis players, and sports car buffs.
Social deviants, as defined, flaunt their refusal to accept
their
place and are temporarily tolerated in this gestural rebellion,
providing it is restricted within the ecological boundaries of
their community. Like ethnic and racial ghettos, these
communities
constitute a haven of self-defense and a place where the
individual
deviator can openly take the line that he is at least as good
as
anyone else. But in addition, social deviants often feel that
they
are not merely equal to but better than normals, and that the
life
they lead is better than that lived by the persons they would
otherwise be. Social deviants also provide models of being for
restless normals, obtaining not only sympathy but also
recruits.
(Cultists acquire converts too, of course, but the focus is on
programs of action not styles of life.) The wise can become
fellow-travelers.
p. 25:
STIGMA AND SOCIAL IDENTlTY
Often those with a particular stigma sponsor a publication of
some
kind [list cypherpunks?] which gives voice to shared feelings,
consolidating and stabilizing for the reader his sense of the
realness of "his" group and his attachment to it. Here the
ideology
of the members is formulated -- their complaints, their
aspirations, their politics. The names of well-known friends
and
enemies of the "group" are cited, along with information to
confirm
the goodness or the badness of these people.
Success stories are printed, tales of heroes of assimilation
who
have penetrated new areas of normal acceptance. Atrocity tales
are
recorded, recent and historic, of extreme mistreatment by
normals.
Exemplary moral tales are provided in biographical and
autobiographical form illustrating a desirable code of conduct
for
the stigmatized. The publication also serves as a forum for
presenting some division of opinion as to how the situation of
the
stigmatized person ought best to be handled. Should the
individual's failing require special equipment [crypto?], it is
here advertised and reviewed. The readership of these
publications
provides a market for books and pamphlets which present a
similar
line.
It is important to stress that, in America at least, no matter
how
small and how badly off a particular stigmatized category is,
the
viewpoint of its members is likely to be given public
presentation
of some kind. It can thus be said that Americans who are
stigmatized tend to live in a literarily-defined world, however
uncultured they might be. If they don't read books on the
situation
of persons like themselves, they at least read magazines and
see
movies; and where they don't do these, then they listen to
local,
vocal associates. An intellectually worked-up version of their
point of view is thus available to most stigmatized persons
End quotes