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7-12-95. NYPaper:
"U.S. Tells How It Found Soviets Sought A-Bomb: Discloses
Clues That Led to Code-Breaking."
The American intelligence establishment today unveiled
one of its oldest secrets: how a small team of
codebreakers found the first clues that the Soviet Union
sought to steal the blueprints for the atomic bomb in
World War II. Using just brain power -- no computers,
no stolen skeleton keys -- the cryptographers slowly
cracked what was thought to be an unbreakable code.
Their work and the fact that they had broken the
Soviets' seemingly impenetrable cipher, was until today
one of the most tightly held secrets of the National
Security Agency, the nation's electronic eavesdropping
service. The messages were like a jigsaw puzzle with a
billion pieces -- all black. They had been double-coded
by a system called a one-time pad -- a unique random
code for each message, converting words to numbers in a
pattern used only once. HOO_doo
[Book review] "What Would Happen if E.T. Actually Called:
The implications of finding other intelligence in the
universe."
Mr. Davies is a supporter of the program called SETI,
the search for extraterrestrial intelligence, which aims
radio telescopes at thousands of target star systems to
try to detect communications from extraterrestrial
civilizations. He argues that if we do pick up any
signals, or even if we just determine that there is a
single microorganism out there that formed independently
of earthly contamination, this "would drastically alter
our world view and change our society as profoundly as
the Copernican and Darwinian revolutions." It would be,
Mr. Davies writes, nothing less than "the greatest
scientific discovery of all time." ETT_eeg
"AT&T Expected to Buy Stake In an Internet Access Provider
Cementing its recent link with one of the country's
largest corporate Internet access providers, the AT&T
Corporation will spend $8 million to buy a stake in the
BBN Planet Corporation, according to an executive
familiar with the company's plans. BBN_bye
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