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IP: Tracking: DNA database in Okla.
From: [email protected]
Subject: IP: Tracking: DNA database in Okla.
Date: Thu, 17 Sep 1998 08:54:13 -0500
To: [email protected]
Source: Tulsa World
http://www.tulsaworld.com/News.htm
DNA database helps make case
By World's own Service
9/16/98
OKLAHOMA CITY -- A 1994 law
creating a DNA database for Oklahoma law
enforcement contributed to Monday's
conviction in an Oklahoma City mass murder
case, an author of the law said Tuesday.
Danny Keith Hooks was found guilty
Monday of the May 16, 1992, murders of
five women in Oklahoma City. Jurors must
now decide whether to sentence him to
death.
Hooks was first identified through genetic
evidence collected at the crime scene. The
arrest and conviction marked one of the first
major cases involving the Oklahoma State
Bureau of Investigation's DNA database and
lab since it became operational in 1994, said
Rep. James Dunegan, D-Calera.
Under the law, blood samples are collected
from certain convicts, and OSBI technicians
analyze and type the genetic markers. That
information is then stored in a database. The
law also enlarged the bureau's DNA
laboratory, Dunegan said.
The Oklahoma City mass killing had
remained unsolved for five years. Oklahoma
City police records showed that until Hooks
was arrested last year, more than 700
reports had been written on the case, 8,000
people had been fingerprinted and more than
400 blood samples had been analyzed in the
case.
The Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigations
ran unidentified DNA from blood at the
crime scene through several states' databases
of criminals' genetic profiles, said Kym Koch,
a spokeswoman for the OSBI.
While at an out-of-state national conference
of DNA criminalists in 1996, the head of the
OSBI's DNA lab asked experts from
California to analyze the unknown DNA,
Koch said. It matched Hooks' genetic
profile, proving he had been at the crime
scene. Prosecutors said Hooks must have
been cut while he was killing his victims.
Hooks had served time in a California prison
on a rape conviction. Law enforcers were
able to trace the DNA samples found at the
murder scene to Hooks because he had to
submit a DNA sample to California
corrections officials before his release there.
Hooks was convicted of killing the women
during a sexual attack. He was arrested last
year in California.
Koch said roughly half of the states have their
own DNA databases.
Copyright 1996, World Publishing Co. All rights reserved.
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