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MCVEIGH CASE COULD SET PRECEDENT FOR JURY ANONYMITY
jurors.sketch
April 13, 1997
Web posted at: 4:01 p.m. EDT (2001 GMT)
From Correspondent Susan Candiotti
DENVER (CNN) -- Unless they decide to tell the world, the jurors who
decide the fate of accused bomber Timothy McVeigh may remain forever
anonymous.
Trial Judge Richard Matsch assigned each jury candidate a number,
and permanently sealed their records. But he has gone even further
to protect their identities, ordering a partition to hide the jury
box from the view of most courtroom spectators.
For example, reporters must sit on one side of the court, where it's
impossible to see behind the wall. matsch
Georgetown University law professor Paul Rothstein says Matsch "has
gone a little overboard."
Unless there is evidence of danger or threat to the jurors, he says,
"the presumption should be for an open trial in every respect,
including being able to view the jurors."
But Andrew Wolfberg, who served on the jury for the trial of Eric
and Lyle Menendez, says protecting jurors' identities in the
Oklahoma City bombing trial is important.
"I think with this trial, there involved the death of many people
... which can in some way cause the jury to feel they have something
to fear from this defendant," he said.
In high-profile cases such as the O.J. Simpson trial, jurors' names
are protected until the trial is over. And where TV coverage is
allowed, faces are not shown on camera. mcveigh.jury
Despite the secrecy, once the trial was over, some Simpson trial
jurors hired agents, wrote books and hit the talk show circuit.
Despite Matsch's caution and concern, some observers say he might be
setting a precedent.
"It's turning our system of justice upside down," says Jane Kirtley
of the Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press. "Because what
it means is that the public really has no idea of who is sitting in
judgment of people accused of heinous crimes."
Decisions like Matsch's, opponents like Kirtley say, deny the
public's right to "know" who sits on a high-profile jury. OKC Trial
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